NSA: Please Turn off the Lights When You Leave. Nothing to See Here.

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz shows how the general public can take action to truly protect their privacy using GnuPG with Evolution email. Read the details.

Mailvelope for Chrome: PGP Encrypted Email Made Easy

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz officially endorses what he deems is a truly secure, easy to use PGP email encryption program. Read the details.

Step off Microsoft's License Treadmill to FOSS Linux

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz reminds CIOs that XP Desktops destined for MS end of life support can be reprovisioned with FOSS Linux to run like brand new. Read how.

Bitcoin is NOT Money -- it's a Commodity

Linux Advocate shares news that the U.S. Treasury will treat Bitcoin as a Commodity 'Investment'. Read the details.

Google Drive Gets a Failing Grade on Privacy Protection

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz puts out a public service privacy warning. Google Drive gets a failing grade on protecting your privacy.

Email: A Fundamentally Broken System

Email needs an overhaul. Privacy must be integrated.

Opinion

Cookie Cutter Distros Don't Cut It

Opinion

The 'Linux Inside' Stigma - It's real and it's a problem.

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Turn a Deaf Ear

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz reminds readers of a long ago failed petition by Mathematician Prof. Donald Knuth for stopping issuance of Software Patents.

Showing posts with label Uploading and downloading. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Uploading and downloading. Show all posts

Friday, June 21, 2013

Open Source Downloads An Endangered Species


With news this week that GitHub is banning storage of any file over 100Mb and discouraging files larger than 50Mb, their retreat from offering download services is complete. It's not a surprising trend; dealing with downloads is unrewarding and costly. Not only is there a big risk of bad actors using download services to conceal malware downloads for their badware activities, but additionally anyone offering downloads is duty-bound to police them at the behest of the music and movie industries or be treated as a target of their paranoid attacks. Policing for both of these -- for malware and for DMCA violations -- is a costly exercise. (Image credit: iconseeker.com)

As a consequence we've seen a steady retreat from offering downloads, even by those claiming to serve the open source community. First GitHub bowed out of offering the service, claiming that it was "confusing" for the clients. More recently Google followed suit, bringing Google Code Download services to an end. They stated that “downloads have become a source of abuse, with a significant increase in incidents recently”. Community reactions to this have been mixed.

GitHub didn’t have an alternative plan for it’s users and clearly has no desire to be a full-service community host. Google suggested using its Drive cloud file storage service to host files, though this is clearly far from ideal as, for a start, no analytics are available for downloaders. Small projects are left with a rapidly decreasing number of options. They could pay of course, for S3, but for a free downloader solution SourceForge seem to be the only high-profile answer. SourceForge are doing everything in their power to make it easy for users of Google Code and GitHub to transition across to their service and GitHub have even included a link to SourceForge in their help pages, recommending them as a viable alternative. SourceForge assures us that they have no intention of shutting down their upload/download services at all.

SourceForge providing an alternative is potentially handy for those whose projects would otherwise be held up by this lapse in services and they will no doubt welcome the wave of new users. The issue shouldn’t be coming up at all though. Confusion for and abuse by users may sound like reasonable pretexts, but perhaps the real problem encountered by both the closing services is a somewhat less reasonable one. There’s a growing expectation that they should regulate the downloads, acting the part of police on behalf of copyright holders.

The pressure to behave that way, whether through a desire to preserve a safe harbour status or simply to tread carefully in the eyes of the law, is an unreasonable hack that appears to mend copyright law online but in fact abdicates the responsibility of legislators to properly remake copyright law for the meshed society and over-empowers legacy copyright barons. These changes to downloads are an inconvenience for open source developers, but should serve as a warning to the rest of us that the copyright system is beyond simple patching.
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Monday, April 29, 2013

Turbo Charge Yum with Fastest Mirror and AxelGet Plugins

by Dietrich Schmitz

Holy Crap.

I just finished adding AxelGet to Fedora 18.

What does it do?  


Well, it speeds up your yum downloads by opening multiple ports in parallel, which in turn speeds up your update experience, dramatically.

Now, I've always done my iso downloads using Axel which is the same protocol for AxelGet called by yum.  The axel protocol is arguably faster than any bittorrent.  Just pass the url of a given file which you wish to download to axel in a terminal and off it goes on a tear burning rubber as it starts.

Axel is in the Fedora repository, but if you are currently using another Distro, you can right-click the above link and download a tar.gz of it.  You'll need to untar it to a directory, cd to that directory, ./configure, make and sudo make install to have it available on your machine.

So, I am recommending that the Fedora Team put AxelGet into their standard install as it should be there alongside all the other plugins like Fastest-Mirror.

In this article you'll learn how to install both Fastest Mirror and AxelGet plugins into Fedora 18.

Fastest Mirror


To avail yourself to using Fastest Mirror, open a terminal window and type:


$sudo yum install yum-plugin-fastestmirror

The point of this plugin is for yum to locate a repo mirror which is fastest for your download, presumably one closest to your geographical location.

AxelGet


AxelGet is found in the Google Code repository.  Essentially you will need two files, one being a configuration file, axelget.conf and the other being a Python yum plugin, axelget.py.

Essentially, we need to to download each.  Right-click the links above and save into your ~/Downloads directory.

From a terminal window type:

$cd && cd Downloads


Then axelget.conf must be copied into /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/ directory.  From a terminal, type:

$sudo cp axelget.conf /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/

File axelget.py needs to be copied into /usr/lib/yum-plugins/ by typing the following:

$sudo cp axelget.py /usr/lib/yum-plugins/

You can test the speed now of axelget by installing any application.  I chose LibreOffice.  Remember to observe all rules of the road and traffic regulations.

Always use yum responsibly.

-- Dietrich
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