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Mailvelope for Chrome: PGP Encrypted Email Made Easy

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz officially endorses what he deems is a truly secure, easy to use PGP email encryption program. Read the details.

Step off Microsoft's License Treadmill to FOSS Linux

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Bitcoin is NOT Money -- it's a Commodity

Linux Advocate shares news that the U.S. Treasury will treat Bitcoin as a Commodity 'Investment'. Read the details.

Google Drive Gets a Failing Grade on Privacy Protection

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz puts out a public service privacy warning. Google Drive gets a failing grade on protecting your privacy.

Email: A Fundamentally Broken System

Email needs an overhaul. Privacy must be integrated.

Opinion

Cookie Cutter Distros Don't Cut It

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The 'Linux Inside' Stigma - It's real and it's a problem.

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Turn a Deaf Ear

Linux Advocate Dietrich Schmitz reminds readers of a long ago failed petition by Mathematician Prof. Donald Knuth for stopping issuance of Software Patents.

Showing posts with label Home directory. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Home directory. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 20, 2013

The Linux Filesystem Need Not Be Mysterious

by Dietrich Schmitz

As intimidating as the Linux filesystem may appear at first, there is some sensibility to all of those folders you see.  Fear not. (Image Credit Right: Codepuppet.com)

What's good is that you need not focus on any area other than your $HOME folder.

Essentially, every user (Linux is a true multi-user operating system) has his/her very own 'Home' directory structure.  Here is a terminal list of mine:


dietrich@AOD260 ~ $ ls
Desktop    Downloads        Music     Public     Videos
Documents  linux-advocates  Pictures  Templates
dietrich@AOD260 ~ $ pwd
/home/dietrich
dietrich@AOD260 ~ $ 

Note, the pink 'ls' is to list and 'pwd' is to print the working directory, in this case "/home/dietrich".

It's all very sensible and as you become more comfortable with Linux, you may get more familiar with how the filesystem works in more detail.  But for now, trust, that Linux inherits most of what you see from the venerable Unix operating system.  Unix was designed to be secure, safe, and reliable and has a proven track record in the computer industry of doing major heavy lifting production work.

So, whether you come from Windows or Apple or are just a computer newbie, welcome, and know that you have made a good choice with Linux.  In fact, most often you will seldom need to go out to a terminal as I just did.  I was just being a 'show-off'.

Every Linux Distro will come with its own Filesystem navigation application, like Explorer is to Windows.  In my case, I am using Fuduntu which comes with Gnome Nautilus Elementary.  Here's what opening the home folder looks like:

Gnome Nautilus Elementary on Fuduntu viewing my home folder


It's pretty easy to find your way around in Linux--contrary to popular belief--today it's easier to use than Windows and more flexible.



I'm not going to go into further detail regarding the Linux filesystem today, but will let you watch the above video from NixieDoesLinux.  It's a great way to get introduced to the subject.  Ease into it.  Find your way around, slowly and don't worry.  With time you will be winging your way around the system without giving it a thought.  

You will be fine.  -- Dietrich

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